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Existence of Sunspot Equilibria and Uniqueness of Spot Market Equilibria: The Case of Intrinsically Complete Markets

机译:太阳黑子均衡的存在和现货市场均衡的独特性:以内在完整市场为例

摘要

We consider economies with additively separable utility functions and give conditions for the two-agents case under which the existencenof sunspot equilibria is equivalent to the occurrence of the transfer paradox.nThis equivalence enables us to show that sunspots cannot matter if the initial economy has a unique spot market equilibrium and there are only twoncommodities or if the economy has a unique equilibrium for all distributions of endowments induced by asset trade. For more than two agents the equivalence breaks and we give an example for sunspot equilibria even though theneconomy has a unique equilibrium for all distributions of endowments inducednby asset trade.
机译:我们考虑了具有可加可分离的效用函数的经济体,并为两主体情况提供了条件,在这种情况下,黑子平衡的存在与转移悖论的发生是等效的。n这种等价性使我们证明,如果初始经济具有唯一性,黑子就不会重要现货市场均衡,只有两种商品,或者经济对于资产贸易产生的所有all赋分配具有独特的均衡。对于两个以上的主体,等价性破裂,即使经济对资产贸易产生的所有all赋分配具有独特的平衡,我们也给出了黑子均衡的例子。

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